Blog Post

Create a Date Dimension in Azure SQL Data Warehouse

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Most data warehouses and data marts require a date dimension or calendar table. Those of us that have been building data warehouses in SQL Server for a while have collected our favorite scripts to build out a date dimension. For a standard date dimension, I am a fan of Aaron  Bertrand’s script posted on MSSQLTips.com. But the current version (as of Aug 8, 2016) of Azure SQL Data Warehouse doesn’t support computed columns, which are used in Aaron’s script.

I adapted Aaron’s script to work in Azure SQL Data Warehouse and am sharing it with you below, so you don’t have to do the same. I did leave out holidays because I didn’t need them in my calendar table.  To add them back in, just add the column back to the table and use Aaron’s update statements. I also changed the MonthYear field to include a space between the month and year. Otherwise, my script should produce the same results as Aaron’s in a Azure SQL DW friendly way. Notice that I chose to use Round Robin distribution for my date table. Also, tables are now created with clustered columnstore indexes by default in Azure SQL DW.

Instead of the computed columns, I inserted the dates, then updated the other columns in the temporary table. Then I used the Create Table As Select syntax to create my final RPT.Calendar table.

Happy time trending!

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