Another set based solution, this time using the good old Tally table[/url]. ((c) Jeff Moden et al. 19xx-2009)
SELECT TOP 1
DATEADD(dd,N-1,GETDATE())
FROM
Tally
WHERE
n < 366 --== One years worth of days
AND
DAY(DATEADD(dd,N-1,GETDATE())) = 13
AND
--==
--== Using @@DATEFIRST and the modulus operator we don't need to change or
--== assume anything about the current DATEFIRST setting
--==
(@@DATEFIRST + DATEPART(dw,DATEADD(dd,N-1,GETDATE()))) %7 = 6
ORDER BY
N
The execution plan for this indicates 100% of the query is spent doing a clustered index seek (nice!). That's if you build your tally table with a clustered index of course, as demonstrated in Jeff's tally table article.
And, as I indicated in the comments, you don't need to mess about with the DATEFIRST setting.