Hi,
Is the error occurring when delivering snapshot or just when normal replication is delivering transactions? In error u getting LSN/seqno? If so u can try to browse replicated commands in distribution database.
https://bartoszlewandowski.blog/2017/08/08/how-to-browse-distributor-sp_browsereplcmds-explained/
Seems like you have additional columns in some tables that are touched by your procedures that u are replicating... the schema of tables is different between Publisher and Subscriber.
You only replicate stored procedures?
BartL
Replication Blog