• Otherwise you will get answers like this:

    SELECT *, Trend = ([Week]/5.0) * MAX(Forecast) OVER(PARTITION BY [TYPE])

    FROM #REport

    Which exactly meets your requirements (apart from the trivial matter of rounding) but is almost certainly incorrect.

    “Write the query the simplest way. If through testing it becomes clear that the performance is inadequate, consider alternative query forms.” - Gail Shaw

    For fast, accurate and documented assistance in answering your questions, please read this article.
    Understanding and using APPLY, (I) and (II) Paul White
    Hidden RBAR: Triangular Joins / The "Numbers" or "Tally" Table: What it is and how it replaces a loop Jeff Moden