Previously the versions had code names named after locations. Hekaton isn't a version (SQL Server 2014 is a version), hekaton is a feature and the features often get their own code names (eg xVelocity).
The word is greek, e?at?? it means one hundred. The feature was so named because their goal was a 100x speedup. Haven't got their yet, but this is v1.
http://www.thefreedictionary.com/hundred-
Gail Shaw
Microsoft Certified Master: SQL Server, MVP, M.Sc (Comp Sci)
SQL In The Wild: Discussions on DB performance with occasional diversions into recoverability