• Sorry I wasn't very clear. There are four file groups all residing on one RAID10 volume:

    Primary: one file

    Filegroup2: forty files

    Filegroup3: forty files

    Filegroup 4: one file

    I was told that this was done to reduce read and write latency but i just can't find any evidence that this is correct.

    That's because there isn't any benefit to doing this.