After turning your sample into valid XML, I was able to query it with T-SQL
DECLARE @xml XML = '
<CompoundLogData>
<ArrayOfEntry>
<Entry>
<DataType>Session:City</DataType>
<Value type="xsd:string">Glen Allen</Value>
</Entry>
<Entry>
<DataType>Session:State</DataType>
<Value type="xsd:string">VA</Value>
</Entry>
<Entry>
<DataType>Session:ZipCode</DataType>
<Value type="xsd:string">74115</Value>
</Entry>
<Entry>
<DataType>Session:Childrens</DataType>
<Value type="q1:AddEditChildViewModel"/>
<Child>
<ChildFirstName>ABC</ChildFirstName>
<ChildLastName>TTT</ChildLastName>
<BirthMonth>5</BirthMonth>
<BirthYear>1999</BirthYear>
<MemberId>0004554</MemberId>
<IsRemoved>false</IsRemoved>
<HasFreeMembership>true</HasFreeMembership>
</Child>
</Entry>
</ArrayOfEntry>
</CompoundLogData>';
-- Look at the individual "Entry" nodes
SELECTc.query('.')
FROM @xml.nodes('CompoundLogData/ArrayOfEntry/Entry') T(c)
/* Retrieve all columns, based on assumptions about the sample XML
There will be one or more ArrayOfEntry nodes
Only the first Entry node for City, State, and ZipCode will be shown for each ArrayOfEntry
The cardinality of the "Session:Childrens" nodes is not specified, so this assumes it is 0, 1, or many
The Value/@type attributes are not used, assuming they are not necessary
*/
SELECTCity = ArrayOfEntry.value('(Entry[DataType = "Session:City"]/Value)[1]', 'varchar(50)'),
State = ArrayOfEntry.value('(Entry[DataType = "Session:State"]/Value)[1]', 'char(2)'),
ZipCode = ArrayOfEntry.value('(Entry[DataType = "Session:ZipCode"]/Value)[1]', 'varchar(15)'),
c.*
FROM @xml.nodes('CompoundLogData/ArrayOfEntry') T(ArrayOfEntry)
OUTER APPLY (
SELECTChildFirstName = Child.value('ChildFirstName[1]', 'varchar(50)'),
ChildLastName = Child.value('ChildLastName[1]', 'varchar(50)'),
BirthMonth = Child.value('BirthMonth[1]', 'tinyint'),
BirthYear = Child.value('BirthYear[1]', 'smallint'),
MemberId = Child.value('MemberId[1]', 'varchar(50)'),
IsRemoved = Child.value('IsRemoved[1]', 'bit'),
HasFreeMembership = Child.value('HasFreeMembership[1]', 'bit')
FROMArrayOfEntry.nodes('(Entry[DataType = "Session:Childrens"]/Child)') p2(Child)
) c