For the AD user running the SQL Server service and/or the SQL Server Agent service and/or the SQL Server proxy user:
1) NOT an administrator! Just a regular user.
2) Group Policy
gpedit.msc
Computer Configuration
Windows Settings
Security Settings
Local Policies
User Rights Assignments
Act as part of the operating system
Adjust memory quotas for a process
Bypass traverse checking -- proxy user use, I think
Lock pages in memory -- a subject of some debate
Log on as a service
Perform volume maintenance tasks -- required for instant file initialization
Replace a process level token -- proxy user use, I think