If you use T-SQL, you'll probably want to use a cursor to loop through all of the linked servers. You can find all the linked servers in the Sys.Servers system view. You'll probably want to filter by the provider column to limit it to links to other SQL Server machines.
Then for each link, you'll want to get the backup information you are interested in. You can find backup information in the following tables:
msdb.dbo.backupset
msdb.dbo.backupmediafamily
Master.sys.databases
I believe they join together like this:
<linked server name>.msdb.dbo.backupset Backup_Set
Join
<linked server name>.msdb.dbo.backupmediafamily Media
ON
Backup_Set.Media_set_id = Media.media_set_id
AND Backup_Set.is_copy_only = 0
Left Join
<linked server name>.Master.sys.databases DB
ON
Backup_Set.database_name = DB.name
The whole backup history is in there, so you'll have to determine which backups you want and what backup information you are looking for and filter appropriately.
Once you have all the pieces, you use your cursor to loop through the linked servers, use dynamic SQL to run your query for each linked server, collect all the results in a temp table or table variable, and then select those results back out formatted as HTML...
http://gallery.technet.microsoft.com/scriptcenter/Selection-result-as-HTML-a1ccff98
...and send them off in an email with the HTML results variable as the body.
I hope this helps. Good luck!