• So does that mean the indexes never been rebuilt?

    Yes. Are rows in these tables modified after the import? If not, then the indexes won't get fragmented, and there is no need to run any index or statistics maintenance.

    [/quote]

    Also for above statement, do you mean when first time import data to a new table, the index is not fragmented, and the statistics is up to date?

    But when I second time insert more data into this table, then the index is fragmented and the statistics is out of date?

    ( the records we imported each time is about 60000)

    we'd better either run build index or update statistics before we query it.

    (this query is not a simple one, but is to join this table with other tables in another database)

    Thanks