Celko and Sean,
Thanks for the responses, I'm sorry i don't think i was clear enough, what I have is something like
ID ParentID Hierarchy
1 NULL 1
2 1 1.2
3 2 1.2.3
4 1 1.4
...
what first querie does is a like on Hierarchy column, what mine does is a rcte from ID to ParentID pretty much like BOL examples... what I really don't understand is why query optimizer tells me the rcte is cheaper execution wise whilst it produces way more IO and CPU time than the like approach, by that i mean that this :
SELECT
stChild.OUID,
stChild.OUParentID,
stChild.CustomerID,
stChild.Name,
stChild.NameFull,
stChild.Hierarchy,
stChild.HierarchyDepth,
stChild.Enabled,
st.OUID as OUIDAncestor
FROM SomeTable st
INNER JOIN SomeTable stChild ON stChild.Hierarchy + '.' LIKE st.Hierarchy + '.%'
produces less IO and CPU time than a cookie cutter rcte having a anchor on top-level rows and recursing on childs
Edit : just setting sql code in the right container ( was in a quote )