Minimum Value 3 Fields > 0

  • This seems like it should be easy but I can't seem to come up with a simple formula. Need the minimum value where answer > 0.

    Result:

    1 = 1

    2 = 4

    3 = 3

    4 = 1

    5 = 2

    6 = 1

    CREATE TABLE #MinAmt

    (Id int, A int, B int, C int)

    INSERT INTO #MinAmt

    (Id,A,B,C)

    SELECT 1,1,2,3 UNION ALL

    SELECT 2,4,5,6 UNION ALL

    SELECT 3,0,2,3 UNION ALL

    SELECT 4,1,2,0 UNION ALL

    SELECT 5,-1,2,3 UNION ALL

    SELECT 6,1,2,-3

  • For ID = 3, the answer should be 2 not 3, right?

  • Yes 2, sorry

  • select

    ID,

    [MinVal] = (

    select

    min(x)

    from

    (

    select x=A where A > 0 union all

    select x=B where B > 0 union all

    select x=C where C > 0

    ) m

    )

    from

    #MinAmt

    order by

    ID

    Results:

    ID MinVal

    ----------- -----------

    1 1

    2 4

    3 2

    4 1

    5 2

    6 1

    (6 row(s) affected)

  • SS thanks

  • sogou34 (9/10/2012)


    -------- http://www.chic-goods.us/ -----------

    hello,This is a wholesaler's web site.

    ---blah blah

    Reported.

    If you haven't even tried to resolve your issue, please don't expect the hard-working volunteers here to waste their time providing links to answers which you could easily have found yourself.

  • Another way:

    ;WITH MyValues AS (

    SELECT Id

    ,A=CASE WHEN A > 0 THEN A ELSE 2147483647 END

    ,B=CASE WHEN B > 0 THEN B ELSE 2147483647 END

    ,C=CASE WHEN C > 0 THEN C ELSE 2147483647 END

    FROM #MinAmt)

    SELECT Id

    ,MinAmt=CASE

    WHEN A < B THEN CASE WHEN A < C THEN A ELSE C END

    WHEN B < A THEN CASE WHEN B < C THEN B ELSE C END

    ELSE CASE WHEN C < A THEN C ELSE A END END

    FROM MyValues

    BTW. You didn't specify what to return if all values are <= 0.


    My mantra: No loops! No CURSORs! No RBAR! Hoo-uh![/I]

    My thought question: Have you ever been told that your query runs too fast?

    My advice:
    INDEXing a poor-performing query is like putting sugar on cat food. Yeah, it probably tastes better but are you sure you want to eat it?
    The path of least resistance can be a slippery slope. Take care that fixing your fixes of fixes doesn't snowball and end up costing you more than fixing the root cause would have in the first place.

    Need to UNPIVOT? Why not CROSS APPLY VALUES instead?[/url]
    Since random numbers are too important to be left to chance, let's generate some![/url]
    Learn to understand recursive CTEs by example.[/url]
    [url url=http://www.sqlservercentral.com/articles/St

  • dwain.c (9/12/2012)


    Another way:

    ;WITH MyValues AS (

    SELECT Id

    ,A=CASE WHEN A > 0 THEN A ELSE 2147483647 END

    ,B=CASE WHEN B > 0 THEN B ELSE 2147483647 END

    ,C=CASE WHEN C > 0 THEN C ELSE 2147483647 END

    FROM #MinAmt)

    SELECT Id

    ,MinAmt=CASE

    WHEN A < B THEN CASE WHEN A < C THEN A ELSE C END

    WHEN B < A THEN CASE WHEN B < C THEN B ELSE C END

    ELSE CASE WHEN C < A THEN C ELSE A END END

    FROM MyValues

    BTW. You didn't specify what to return if all values are <= 0.

    You also need to deal with the case where the values are null.

    You code returns 2147483647 when they are all <1 or null, and I doubt that is what they would want.

    Returning a null probably makes the most sense for that case.

  • Michael Valentine Jones (9/12/2012)


    dwain.c (9/12/2012)


    Another way:

    ;WITH MyValues AS (

    SELECT Id

    ,A=CASE WHEN A > 0 THEN A ELSE 2147483647 END

    ,B=CASE WHEN B > 0 THEN B ELSE 2147483647 END

    ,C=CASE WHEN C > 0 THEN C ELSE 2147483647 END

    FROM #MinAmt)

    SELECT Id

    ,MinAmt=CASE

    WHEN A < B THEN CASE WHEN A < C THEN A ELSE C END

    WHEN B < A THEN CASE WHEN B < C THEN B ELSE C END

    ELSE CASE WHEN C < A THEN C ELSE A END END

    FROM MyValues

    BTW. You didn't specify what to return if all values are <= 0.

    You also need to deal with the case where the values are null.

    You code returns 2147483647 when they are all <1 or null, and I doubt that is what they would want.

    Returning a null probably makes the most sense for that case.

    That's why I asked what the OP wanted for that case. Easy enough to wrap another CASE around the whole result like:

    CASE WHEN [longer case] IS 2147483647 THEN NULL ELSE [longer case] END

    Or if that seems too messy, put my CASE into a CROSS APPLY and just return that result to this latest CASE.


    My mantra: No loops! No CURSORs! No RBAR! Hoo-uh![/I]

    My thought question: Have you ever been told that your query runs too fast?

    My advice:
    INDEXing a poor-performing query is like putting sugar on cat food. Yeah, it probably tastes better but are you sure you want to eat it?
    The path of least resistance can be a slippery slope. Take care that fixing your fixes of fixes doesn't snowball and end up costing you more than fixing the root cause would have in the first place.

    Need to UNPIVOT? Why not CROSS APPLY VALUES instead?[/url]
    Since random numbers are too important to be left to chance, let's generate some![/url]
    Learn to understand recursive CTEs by example.[/url]
    [url url=http://www.sqlservercentral.com/articles/St

  • dwain.c (9/12/2012)


    Michael Valentine Jones (9/12/2012)


    dwain.c (9/12/2012)


    Another way:

    ;WITH MyValues AS (

    SELECT Id

    ,A=CASE WHEN A > 0 THEN A ELSE 2147483647 END

    ,B=CASE WHEN B > 0 THEN B ELSE 2147483647 END

    ,C=CASE WHEN C > 0 THEN C ELSE 2147483647 END

    FROM #MinAmt)

    SELECT Id

    ,MinAmt=CASE

    WHEN A < B THEN CASE WHEN A < C THEN A ELSE C END

    WHEN B < A THEN CASE WHEN B < C THEN B ELSE C END

    ELSE CASE WHEN C < A THEN C ELSE A END END

    FROM MyValues

    BTW. You didn't specify what to return if all values are <= 0.

    You also need to deal with the case where the values are null.

    You code returns 2147483647 when they are all <1 or null, and I doubt that is what they would want.

    Returning a null probably makes the most sense for that case.

    That's why I asked what the OP wanted for that case. Easy enough to wrap another CASE around the whole result like:

    CASE WHEN [longer case] IS 2147483647 THEN NULL ELSE [longer case] END

    Or if that seems too messy, put my CASE into a CROSS APPLY and just return that result to this latest CASE.

    Wrapping it in NULLIF([longer case],2147483647) would be simpler.

    Of course, if one of the values in the table was actually 2147483647, it would return a null, so you might need extra code to deal with that:

    WITH MyValues AS (

    SELECT Id

    ,A=CASE WHEN A > 0 THEN A ELSE 3000000000000 END

    ,B=CASE WHEN B > 0 THEN B ELSE 3000000000000 END

    ,C=CASE WHEN C > 0 THEN C ELSE 3000000000000 END

    FROM #MinAmt)

    SELECT Id

    ,MinAmt=

    convert(int,nullif(

    CASE

    WHEN A < B THEN CASE WHEN A < C THEN A ELSE C END

    WHEN B < A THEN CASE WHEN B < C THEN B ELSE C END

    ELSE CASE WHEN C < A THEN C ELSE A END END

    ,3000000000000))

    FROM MyValues

  • Ah yes, NULLIF... Forgot about that one.

    That will work but we still need to hear from the OP their preferred return result for that case so it can be plugged into your version of my query.


    My mantra: No loops! No CURSORs! No RBAR! Hoo-uh![/I]

    My thought question: Have you ever been told that your query runs too fast?

    My advice:
    INDEXing a poor-performing query is like putting sugar on cat food. Yeah, it probably tastes better but are you sure you want to eat it?
    The path of least resistance can be a slippery slope. Take care that fixing your fixes of fixes doesn't snowball and end up costing you more than fixing the root cause would have in the first place.

    Need to UNPIVOT? Why not CROSS APPLY VALUES instead?[/url]
    Since random numbers are too important to be left to chance, let's generate some![/url]
    Learn to understand recursive CTEs by example.[/url]
    [url url=http://www.sqlservercentral.com/articles/St

  • If all three are zero, desired result would be zero.

  • texpic (9/12/2012)


    If all three are zero, desired result would be zero.

    What if all 3 are negative? Still zero?


    My mantra: No loops! No CURSORs! No RBAR! Hoo-uh![/I]

    My thought question: Have you ever been told that your query runs too fast?

    My advice:
    INDEXing a poor-performing query is like putting sugar on cat food. Yeah, it probably tastes better but are you sure you want to eat it?
    The path of least resistance can be a slippery slope. Take care that fixing your fixes of fixes doesn't snowball and end up costing you more than fixing the root cause would have in the first place.

    Need to UNPIVOT? Why not CROSS APPLY VALUES instead?[/url]
    Since random numbers are too important to be left to chance, let's generate some![/url]
    Learn to understand recursive CTEs by example.[/url]
    [url url=http://www.sqlservercentral.com/articles/St

  • SELECT

    Id, A, B, C,

    MinVal

    FROM #MinAmt

    CROSS APPLY (

    SELECT MIN(a)

    FROM (VALUES (A),(B),(C) ) v (a)

    WHERE a > 0

    ) x (MinVal)

    πŸ˜‰

    β€œWrite the query the simplest way. If through testing it becomes clear that the performance is inadequate, consider alternative query forms.” - Gail Shaw

    For fast, accurate and documented assistance in answering your questions, please read this article.
    Understanding and using APPLY, (I) and (II) Paul White
    Hidden RBAR: Triangular Joins / The "Numbers" or "Tally" Table: What it is and how it replaces a loop Jeff Moden

  • ChrisM@Work (9/13/2012)


    SELECT

    Id, A, B, C,

    MinVal

    FROM #MinAmt

    CROSS APPLY (

    SELECT MIN(a)

    FROM (VALUES (A),(B),(C) ) v (a)

    WHERE a > 0

    ) x (MinVal)

    πŸ˜‰

    And the referee throws down a red penalty flag!

    This is the SQL 2005 forum!


    My mantra: No loops! No CURSORs! No RBAR! Hoo-uh![/I]

    My thought question: Have you ever been told that your query runs too fast?

    My advice:
    INDEXing a poor-performing query is like putting sugar on cat food. Yeah, it probably tastes better but are you sure you want to eat it?
    The path of least resistance can be a slippery slope. Take care that fixing your fixes of fixes doesn't snowball and end up costing you more than fixing the root cause would have in the first place.

    Need to UNPIVOT? Why not CROSS APPLY VALUES instead?[/url]
    Since random numbers are too important to be left to chance, let's generate some![/url]
    Learn to understand recursive CTEs by example.[/url]
    [url url=http://www.sqlservercentral.com/articles/St

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