Huge DIFF Backup, Normal T-Log Backups

  • I have a 55 Gig database, and the differential backup for yesterday was 32 Gig !! It was about 5 gig the day before

    So, I assumed I could look at my transaction log backups and find a huge T-log backup to identify what time of day something big happened. But my t-logs, every 15 minutes, show 1 backup > 1 gig, and all the others quite small, and similar to other days this week.

    What can make a huge Diff backup, without generating huge t-log backup(s) ?

  • differential backups contain all the extents that have been touched by updates, therefore a single row update would lead to 64k worth of backup. Educated guess some process or processes occurred that touched a lot of extents leading to a large differential backup but not necessarily a large log backup.

    sounds like its time to reset the differential base.

    ---------------------------------------------------------------------

  • The next Full backup is tomorrow morning, so that is good. Puzzled by the huge Diff though. I have trace files from that time period. Not sure the best columns to look at .... I/O ?, but maybe I'll take a look.

  • homebrew01 (4/6/2013)


    I have a 55 Gig database, and the differential backup for yesterday was 32 Gig !! It was about 5 gig the day before

    So, I assumed I could look at my transaction log backups and find a huge T-log backup to identify what time of day something big happened. But my t-logs, every 15 minutes, show 1 backup > 1 gig, and all the others quite small, and similar to other days this week.

    What can make a huge Diff backup, without generating huge t-log backup(s) ?

    T-Log backups that occur every 15 minutes happen 96 times a day. If you divide 32 by 96, the average T-Log size is only 0.3333.

    --Jeff Moden


    RBAR is pronounced "ree-bar" and is a "Modenism" for Row-By-Agonizing-Row.
    First step towards the paradigm shift of writing Set Based code:
    ________Stop thinking about what you want to do to a ROW... think, instead, of what you want to do to a COLUMN.

    Change is inevitable... Change for the better is not.


    Helpful Links:
    How to post code problems
    How to Post Performance Problems
    Create a Tally Function (fnTally)

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