The HASHBYTES() function doesn't support a multiple column list like CHECKSUM(), however, a while back I found a solution to this by appending multiple columns after re-casting to VarBinary datatype.
For example:
print hashbytes('MD5',cast('John' as varbinary(99)) + cast('Doe' as varbinary(99)));
0x9FD9F63E0D6487537569075DA85A0C7F
You can also add a computed column that consists of a hash of multiple columns like so:
create table Employee
(
EmployeeID int not null,
EmployeeFName varchar(30) not null,
EmployeeLName varchar(30) not null,
EmployeeHash as hashbytes('MD5',cast(EmployeeFName as varbinary(99)) + cast(EmployeeLName as varbinary(99))) persisted
);
insert into Employee
values (1,'John','Wilkerson'), (2,'Susan','Phelps-Jamseson');
select * from Employee;
"Do not seek to follow in the footsteps of the wise. Instead, seek what they sought." - Matsuo Basho