• Eric Wahner-345205 (12/6/2012)


    I would agree when you are using known and predictable values like a set of dates or even dates that haven't occurred, creating a PIVOT in SQL is quite simple. This exercise was for those types of collections of data that are "dynamic" and ever changing. When you have an unpredictable set of data that you need to pivot, you really have no other choice.

    Well, no, that's not true, you just have to use dynamic SQL.

    Something like this:

    /*

    Title: ExtProps.spjc_viewExtendedProperties

    Author: Jon Crawford

    Description:pivots the extended properties that are available in the database

    Business Need:to search the db for existing objects

    What is the user going to do with this?:

    Known flaws:n/a

    Revision History:

    DateChanges

    -------------

    9/13/2012'initial implementation'

    9/13/2012modified to use dynamic SQL so that if new properties show up, they'll be included

    */

    ALTER PROCEDURE [ExtProps].[spjc_viewExtendedProperties] (@searchTerm VARCHAR(255) = NULL)

    AS

    BEGIN

    DECLARE @sql VARCHAR(MAX),

    @properties VARCHAR(8000)

    --find all the user created extended properties,

    --but to force a reasonable order into the view we use a temp table to store distinct values

    -- before you use them in the dynamic SQL below

    DECLARE @table TABLE (name VARCHAR(255),orderValue int)

    INSERT INTO @table (name,orderValue)

    SELECT DISTINCT name ,

    --here's where we pick the order of columns we want

    CASE name

    WHEN 'Title' THEN 1

    WHEN 'Author' THEN 2

    WHEN 'Description' THEN 3

    WHEN 'Known Flaws' THEN 4

    ELSE 99 --everything else will just show up after these ones, no particular order

    END AS orderValue

    FROM ExtProps.Properties

    --get rid of the Microsoft extended properties

    WHERE name NOT IN ('Caption','Long_Description',

    'microsoft_database_tools_support',

    'MS_Description',

    'MS_DiagramPane1',

    'MS_DiagramPaneCount')

    ORDER BY orderValue

    --==============================

    -- testing

    --SELECT *

    --FROM @table AS t

    --==============================

    --shove the names of all the distinct extended properties into a variable so we can use it in the dynamic SQL

    SELECT @properties= COALESCE(@properties ,'')+'['+CONVERT(VARCHAR(255),p.name)+'],'

    FROM @table AS p

    --get rid of the last comma that we added just above

    SET @properties = LEFT(@properties,LEN(@properties)-1)

    --==============================

    -- testing

    --SELECT @properties

    --==============================

    --force all of the unique property names into our PIVOT statement below,

    -- but hard-code the ltrim of the name and value (gets rid of leading blanks which cause ordering issues)

    -- and force the order by Title to make it look neat

    SET @sql =

    'SELECT '+@properties+'

    FROM ( SELECT p.class ,

    p.class_desc ,

    p.object_schema ,

    p.object_name ,

    p.column_name ,

    p.major_id ,

    p.minor_id ,

    LTRIM(CONVERT(varchar(255),p.name)) AS name ,

    LTRIM(CONVERT(varchar(1000),p.value)) AS value

    FROM ExtProps.Properties AS p

    ) AS sourceTable

    PIVOT ( MIN(value) FOR [name] IN ( '+@properties+' ) ) AS PivotTable

    WHERE pivotTable.Title IS NOT NULL

    AND (

    pivotTable.Title LIKE ''%'+COALESCE(@searchTerm,'')+'%''

    OR pivotTable.Description LIKE ''%'+COALESCE(@searchTerm,'')+'%''

    )

    ORDER BY [Title]'

    --==============================

    -- testing

    --PRINT @sql

    --==============================

    --now execute the PIVOT statement we built to return data

    EXEC(@SQL)

    END

    **Edit - I should have had a link in there, in case anyone is wondering, I'm pivoting the extended properties that I populate using Michael Coles' sp's (very handy)

    http://sqlblog.com/blogs/michael_coles/archive/2010/01/12/t-sql-tuesday-easy-extended-properties.aspx

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