Jason-299789 (3/10/2011)
Nice Article Jeff, and having spent a lot of time recently working with them its good to see alternative solutions.One common problem is people come across is when they have to flatten the hierarchy for data warehouses, eg Each level of the tree in a seperate column, and each row containing the entire tree for that Leaf node.
In the example I gave, the hierarchical path column does contain the entire tree of ID's or names for that given Leaf node. So far as listing each level of the tree in a separate column goes, that would make for a whole lot of NULLs in many of the columns. I don't believe I'd use such a method because you have to change column names for similar queries on the structure. Instead, I'd recommend using a "Nested Set" hierarchy or the new preaggregated "warehouse" table method that I'll reveal when the larger article I'm writing on hierarchies comes out.
--Jeff Moden
Change is inevitable... Change for the better is not.