Finding min using over(order by) in sql server

  • Hi All,

    I am trying to write a sql to find the minimum of a dataset

    i am using sql server.

    select ST.BG_DTTM

    ,MIN(ST.BG_DTTM) over(ORDER BY ST.BG_DTTM) AS "Minim"

    from

    tablename ST

    but it is giving me a error saying

    Error: Incorrect syntax near 'order'. (State:37000, Native Code: 66)

    any help is appreciated.

    Thanks,

    Sam.

  • Hi

    Is there any reason you cant use:

    SELECT

    MIN(ST.BG_DTTM) 'Minim'

    FROM

    tablename ST

    Cheers

    Andy

    ==========================================================================================================================
    A computer lets you make more mistakes faster than any invention in human history - with the possible exceptions of handguns and tequila. Mitch Ratcliffe

  • if i go woth your suggestion then i need to group it by the other non aggregated columns, if i group it my results will go wrong, so i am thinking to use min(column1) over (order by column1) .

    Any suggestion is appreciated.

    Thanks,

    Sam.

  • sunder.mekala (2/20/2013)


    if i go woth your suggestion then i need to group it by the other non aggregated columns, if i group it my results will go wrong, so i am thinking to use min(column1) over (order by column1) .

    Any suggestion is appreciated.

    Thanks,

    Sam.

    Looks like you need to put your minimum part as a sub query if other columns are involved that you can't group by.

  • if i go woth your suggestion then i need to group it by the other non aggregated columns, if i group it my results will go wrong, so i am thinking to use min(column1) over (order by column1) .

    What other columns, there were non specified? Why will the results be wrong, in what way?

    Sorry but without a little more information (i.e. DDL's and sample data would be perfect) we just can't see based upon this sorry..

    Cheers

    Andy

    ==========================================================================================================================
    A computer lets you make more mistakes faster than any invention in human history - with the possible exceptions of handguns and tequila. Mitch Ratcliffe

  • Looks like you need to put your minimum part as a sub query if other columns are involved that you can't group by.

    If this is what the OP is looking for then maybe..?:

    (Just a guess 😉 )

    SELECT

    <SomeCols>

    FROM

    Sometable AS ST

    INNER JOIN -- If no NULLs are needed from this sub query

    (

    SELECT

    <SomeID>

    ,MIN(ST.BG_DTTM) 'Minim'

    FROM

    tablename ST

    GROUP BY

    ,<SomeID>

    ) AS SubQ

    ON ST.<SomeID> = SubQ.<SomeID>

    Cheers

    Andy

    ==========================================================================================================================
    A computer lets you make more mistakes faster than any invention in human history - with the possible exceptions of handguns and tequila. Mitch Ratcliffe

  • sunder.mekala (2/20/2013)


    Hi All,

    I am trying to write a sql to find the minimum of a dataset

    i am using sql server.

    select ST.BG_DTTM

    ,MIN(ST.BG_DTTM) over(ORDER BY ST.BG_DTTM) AS "Minim"

    from

    tablename ST

    but it is giving me a error saying

    Error: Incorrect syntax near 'order'. (State:37000, Native Code: 66)

    any help is appreciated.

    Thanks,

    Sam.

    I think you need PARTITION BY rather than ORDER BY when using an aggregate with the OVER() clause.

     

  • select PKG_NME, BG_DTTM, END_DTTM, PKG_STU

    from

    (select ST.PKG_NME, ST.BG_DTTM, ST.END_DTTM

    ,ST.PKG_STU

    ,BG_DTTM = select min(ST.BG_DTTM) from

    ,row_number() over(partition by ST.PKG_NME order by ST.BG_DTTM desc) as LatestRun

    from

    dbo.VW_JOB_EXCTN_RPT ST) ST1

    where (ST1.LatestRun=1 and

    PKG_NME like '%EDW_IDS%FACT')or

    (ST1.LatestRun=1 and

    PKG_NME like 'MST_EDW%CHILD_MASTER')

    order by PKG_NME

    Basically i have the above query which gives me PKG_NME which has latest time associated with it.

    my requirement is among the PKG_NME from the above dataset which are assocated with BG_DTTM, END_DTTM, i have to find the difference of time between min(BG_DTTM) and max(END_DTTM) from the above dataset ONLY, here the reason why i am saying only is PKG_NME will have different BG_DTTM and END_DTTM as it is a logging table, but here i have find the difference between the LATEST MIN(BG_DTTM)) and max(END_DTTM).

    basic table :

    PKG_NME BG_DTTM END_DTTM

    A 2/20/2013 11:19:50.000 2/20/2013 11:20:45.000

    A 2/19/2013 10:20:20.000 2/19/2013 10:21:50.000

    B 2/20/2013 11:20:30.000 2/20/2013 11:21:45.000

    B 2/19/2013 11:19:50.000 2/19/2013 11:20:45.000

    C 2/20/2013 21:38:50.000 2/20/2013 11:40:45.000

    C 2/19/2013 11:35:50.000 2/19/2013 11:41:45.000

    Above Query gives me

    PKG_NME BG_DTTM END_DTTM

    A 2/20/2013 11:19:50.000 2/20/2013 11:20:45.000

    B 2/20/2013 11:20:30.000 2/20/2013 11:21:45.000

    C 2/20/2013 21:38:50.000 2/20/2013 11:40:45.000

    now i have to find out the difference min(BG_DTTM) that is 2/20/2013 11:19:50.000

    and max(END_DTTM) that is 2/20/2013 11:40:45.000

    i should get datediff(MM,min(BG_DTTM),max(END_DTTM)) = 40-19 = 21 Minutes in a seperate column.

    Any help is appreciated.

    Thanks,

    Sam.

  • Sorry the above has some mistakes,pls consider this

    select PKG_NME, BG_DTTM, END_DTTM, PKG_STU

    from

    (select ST.PKG_NME, ST.BG_DTTM, ST.END_DTTM

    ,ST.PKG_STU

    ,row_number() over(partition by ST.PKG_NME order by ST.BG_DTTM desc) as LatestRun

    from

    dbo.VW_JOB_EXCTN_RPT ST) ST1

    where (ST1.LatestRun=1 and

    PKG_NME like '%EDW_IDS%FACT')or

    (ST1.LatestRun=1 and

    PKG_NME like 'MST_EDW%CHILD_MASTER')

    order by PKG_NME

  • Wrap the whole thing in another select and get your min and max values.

  • Steven Willis (2/20/2013)


    sunder.mekala (2/20/2013)


    Hi All,

    I am trying to write a sql to find the minimum of a dataset

    i am using sql server.

    select ST.BG_DTTM

    ,MIN(ST.BG_DTTM) over(ORDER BY ST.BG_DTTM) AS "Minim"

    from

    tablename ST

    but it is giving me a error saying

    Error: Incorrect syntax near 'order'. (State:37000, Native Code: 66)

    any help is appreciated.

    Thanks,

    Sam.

    I think you need PARTITION BY rather than ORDER BY when using an aggregate with the OVER() clause.

     

    +1 that is definitely the cause of the syntax error.


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