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Ten Centuries
      
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| another good question - cheers
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marlon.seton (5/1/2012) I think this question indicates that using default values with a new item like CREATE SEQUENCE isn't a great idea. I, for one, will be defining everything (AS, START WITH, INCREMENT BY, MINVALUE, MAXVALUE, CYCLE, CACHE) if I get round to using sequences in SQLServer. I know it might look wordy and take up a few more lines but for the sake of clarity, and potential help in solving problems, I would think it worth it.
Defaults aren't bad... a default sequence is a bigint starting at -9,223,372,036,854,775,808 and counting up.
In this case the qotd started at the bottom end of the int and counted down.
--Mark Tassin MCITP - SQL Server DBA Proud member of the Anti-RBAR alliance. For help with Performance click this link For tips on how to post your problems
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Toreador (5/1/2012) Does anyone have any suggestions for possible uses for sequences? Once upon a time I'd have used them for populating primary keys instead of using identities (ie the way I used to in Oracle). But now that we have the Output clause to easily read back the generated values there doesn't seem much advantage in using a sequence instead.
a loosely coupled multi-sql server system could use these....
define the sequence on each server in a way that they never collide. Then you could write your own "merge" code to replicate changes in the manner you describe.
Other than something like that.... no clue... personally I prefer identities.
--Mark Tassin MCITP - SQL Server DBA Proud member of the Anti-RBAR alliance. For help with Performance click this link For tips on how to post your problems
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SSCrazy
      
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| Thanks for the question. Not sure if we will ever use this feature but it is good to know how it works anyway.
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Ten Centuries
      
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mtassin (5/1/2012)
marlon.seton (5/1/2012) I think this question indicates that using default values with a new item like CREATE SEQUENCE isn't a great idea. I, for one, will be defining everything (AS, START WITH, INCREMENT BY, MINVALUE, MAXVALUE, CYCLE, CACHE) if I get round to using sequences in SQLServer. I know it might look wordy and take up a few more lines but for the sake of clarity, and potential help in solving problems, I would think it worth it.Defaults aren't bad... a default sequence is a bigint starting at -9,223,372,036,854,775,808 and counting up. In this case the qotd started at the bottom end of the int and counted down.
This QotD (and Sequences I and II) were written to highlight specific defaults for sequences. No, defaults in and of themselves aren't bad -- indeed with sequences Microsoft has done an OK job of ensuring that if you rely on defaults, things won't break too badly.
The problem comes in when you specify some values but leave others at default, as in this scenario, or when you haven't used a feature for a while, and think a default is A when it's actually B.
If you explicitly define each value, you not only can't easily make that kind of mistake, but you've also documented the structure completely in one place rather than relying on documentation elsewhere. This reduces the chance that someone else (a coworker or even a replacement) could misunderstand what the sequence is doing.
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SSC Eights!
      
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sknox (5/1/2012) ... you've also documented the structure completely in one place rather than relying on documentation elsewhere. This reduces the chance that someone else (a coworker or even a replacement) could misunderstand what the sequence is doing.
I don't mind documenting things for a coworker. Documenting for a replacement though, may be a little bit lower on my priority list.
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sknox (5/1/2012)
The problem comes in when you specify some values but leave others at default, as in this scenario, or when you haven't used a feature for a while, and think a default is A when it's actually B.
If you explicitly define each value, you not only can't easily make that kind of mistake, but you've also documented the structure completely in one place rather than relying on documentation elsewhere. This reduces the chance that someone else (a coworker or even a replacement) could misunderstand what the sequence is doing.
Or they can open up SSMS right cilck on the sequence and go to properties and see more information than you'll get anywhere.
Edit: I should qualify that... you could run a series of queries to get the info that right clicking and selecting properties does. Near as I can tell it takes 3 separate queries. It would be nice if sp_help would give all the information. Kind of sad that it doesn't.
--Mark Tassin MCITP - SQL Server DBA Proud member of the Anti-RBAR alliance. For help with Performance click this link For tips on how to post your problems
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mtassin (5/1/2012)
sknox (5/1/2012)
The problem comes in when you specify some values but leave others at default, as in this scenario, or when you haven't used a feature for a while, and think a default is A when it's actually B.
If you explicitly define each value, you not only can't easily make that kind of mistake, but you've also documented the structure completely in one place rather than relying on documentation elsewhere. This reduces the chance that someone else (a coworker or even a replacement) could misunderstand what the sequence is doing.Or they can open up SSMS right cilck on the sequence and go to properties and see more information than you'll get anywhere. Edit: I should qualify that... you could run a series of queries to get the info that right clicking and selecting properties does. Near as I can tell it takes 3 separate queries. It would be nice if sp_help would give all the information. Kind of sad that it doesn't.
...IF they have SSMS or another query interface available to them...
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