Depends. It's the same as for a DB without TDE.
The DB needs to have been in full recovery model, you must have all the log backups since the full that you're restoring from.
If that is the case, you can hack-attach the DB to a SQL instance (it must have TDE certificate) and take a log backup WITH NOTRUNCATE. Then, restore the full backup WITH NORECOVERY, restore any log backups taken since the full backup followed by the one you took from the hack-attached DB. Restore the last one WITH RECOVERY and you should be up an running with no data loss.
See case 2:
https://www.sqlskills.com/blogs/paul/disaster-recovery-101-backing-up-the-tail-of-the-log/
Gail Shaw
Microsoft Certified Master: SQL Server, MVP, M.Sc (Comp Sci)
SQL In The Wild: Discussions on DB performance with occasional diversions into recoverability