I think the AdventureWorks sample database contains the data and structures you can use to practice.
Check this courses on MVA- Microsoft Virtual Academy:
- Querying Microsoft SQL Server 2012 Databases Jump Start
- Querying with Transact-SQL
I think there are other courses also.
And there are some labs which might help, but I used the labs for 70-462 only.
Good luck!
Iulian